Description
Progesterone
Progesterone is a “sex hormone” and is most commonly associated with pregnancy. Progesterone is present in both males and females, but in much higher amounts in women.
When ovulation occurs, the egg is released from the ovary. The structure left behind by the egg is called the corpus luteum. When a fertilized egg implants into the uterus (pregnancy), the corpus luteum stays, producing progesterone. Consistent progesterone levels are necessary for maintaining pregnancy.
In non-pregnant women and girls, progesterone also plays a role in healthy menstrual periods. In aging women, progesterone levels may wane and contribute to menopausal symptoms.
How is progesterone used?
Progesterone is used in many medical applications and are called progestins. Progestins are typically used in topical creams and birth control pills.
What does progesterone treat?
Progesterone can be used to for the treatment and prevention of:
– Menopausal symptoms, such as hot flashes
– Severe PMS symptoms
– Cervical expansion (“ripening” the cervix for childbirth)
– Breast pain
– Infertility
– Bloating
– Uterine fibroids
– Vaginal irritation
Hormone Replacement Therapy
Hormone replacement therapy is primarily used in menopausal women to help relieve symptoms. Progesterone is often included in a topical cream or gel. Hot flashes, insomnia and mood swings may be improved when progesterone is included in hormone replacement therapy.
Side Effects and other Important Information
Side effects of progesterone therapy may include:
– Upset stomach
– Weight gain
– Insomnia
– Acne
– Altered menstrual cycles
– Swelling
– PMS-like symptoms
If you notice any side effects when using progesterone supplementation, contact your physician immediately.
DO NOT USE progesterone products if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, unless specifically directed by your physician.
Discuss progesterone use with your physician if you have one of the following diseases, as progestins could be harmful:
– Breast Cancer
– Depression
– Liver disease
– Vaginal disease
– Arterial disease
Be sure to follow your pharmacist’s skin care directions before and after applying progesterone gel.
Purchasing progesterone – A Trusted Source
You can trust Zarina to provide quality progesterone preparations in specific doses for your individual needs.
Use the medication as prescribed by your doctor.
The information provided is not intended to cover all possible uses. This information is generalized and not intended as specific medical advice. If you have questions about the use of your prescription, please contact your prescriber.
References
– Stanczyk, F, et al. Progestogens Used in Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy: Difference in their Pharmacological Properties, Intracellular Actions, and Clinical Effects. Endocr Rev. 2013 Apr; 34(2):171-208. Published online 2012 Dec 13.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3610676/
– Progesterone overview. WebMD. http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-760-progesterone.aspx?activeingredientid=760&

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